Question 31 – 35: Which of the following best restates each of the given sentences?
31. "What are you going to do after school, Anne?" Kevin asked.
A. Kevin asked Anne what was she going to do after school.
B. Kevin asked Anne what she was going to do after school.
C. Kevin wanted to know what Anne would do after school.
D. Kevin wanted to know what would Anne do after school.
32. Greater use of public transport would cut the amount of pollution from cars.
A. Were more people to use public transport, cars would stop releasing exhaust into the atmosphere.
B. If more people use public transport, it will cut the amount of pollution from cars.
C. If public transport was widely used, people would no longer suffer from pollution from cars.
D. If more people used public transport, there would be less pollution from cars.
33. If only you told me the truth about the theft.
A. You should have told me the truth about the theft.
B. I do wish you would tell me the truth about the theft.
C. You must have told me the truth about the theft.
D. It is necessary that you tell me the truth about the theft.
34. Timmy seems to be smarter than all the other kids in his group.
A. Timmy is as smart as all the kids in his group.
B. All the other kids in Timmy's group are certainly not as smart as him.
C. Other kids are smart, but Timmy is smarter than most of them.
D. It is likely that Timmy is the smartest of all the kids in his group.
35. The newspaper reports that James was awarded the first prize.
A. The first prize is reported to award to James.
B. It is reported that James to be awarded the first prize.
C. It is reported that James wins the first prize.
D. James is reported to have been awarded the first prize.

The newspaper reports that James was awarded the first prize.

Chọn một phương án bên dưới để kiểm tra đáp án ngay:
Đáp án chính thức: D
Hướng dẫn giải chi tiết
Kiến thức: Câu bị động đặc biệt
Giải thích:
Câu tường thuật dạng bị động sử dụng theo cấu trúc:
Câu chủ động: S1 + V1 (that) + S2 + V2 +….
V1 (reports) chia thì hiện tại đơn, V2 (was awarded) chia thì quá khứ đơn, dạng bị động
Câu bị động: S2 + be + V1 p.p + to have + been + V_PP ….
Tạm dịch: Tờ báo cho biết James đã được trao giải nhất.
= James được cho là đã được trao giải nhất.
Chọn D.
Câu hỏi này trích từ đề thi chính thức:

Đề Thi Đánh Giá Năng Lực ĐHQG TP.HCM 2022 - Đề Số 1

120 câu hỏi•Thời gian 150 phút•Chấm điểm & giải thích chi tiết

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