Bài đọc 3
We seem to be entering a boom era for greenwashing – the tactic of covering routine pollution in eco-friendly language. Picture running a high-emitting corporation: meaningful decarbonisation would demand painful negotiations, huge capital outlays, and a full redesign of the business model. Hiring an expert agency to splash "carbon-neutral" or "net-zero" across products is far easier, buying time while emissions remain untouched. Consumers meet this sleight of hand everywhere. Airlines sell "carbon-neutral" flights, filling stations boast about "net-zero" fuel, and breakfast bacon is re-labelled as planet-safe. Advertising spin is old, yet today it is manipulated to conceal ongoing environmental damage. Social media influencers and glossy sustainability reports amplify these claims, broadcasting the narrative far beyond traditional marketing channels. The term greenwashing emerged in the 1980s, an era of oil spills and growing climate science, but the practice has exploded only recently. Intensifying public anxiety over global heating and ecosystem collapse has placed companies under sharp scrutiny; many boards therefore choose eye-catching PR over the tougher route of restructuring supply chains, energy sources, and product lines. Regulators on both sides of the Atlantic are struggling to police false eco-claims, yet enforcement still lags behind corporate ingenuity. Investors, eager to protect short-term returns, frequently applaud these surface-level initiatives, reinforcing the cycle. No sector illustrates the issue better than oil and gas. Having realised that denying climate science now backfires, the industry has swapped denial for "green" paint. Press releases trumpet potential renewable ventures while drilling plans expand unabated. Why does this matter? Greenwashing and climate denial share a core objective: to postpone the deep emission cuts claimed by scientists as urgent this decade. Whereas denial disputes the crisis, greenwashing misleads the public into believing problems are solved, thereby eroding consumer advocacy of genuine environmental actions and stalling regulatory reforms. In effect, it acts as a soothing lullaby, guiding society ever closer to ecological breakdown while fostering a false sense of progress. Exposing the facade – and insisting on verifiable, measurable carbon reductions – is essential if rhetoric is to give way to real action.

According to paragraph 1, having products claimed as eco-friendly rather than conducting meaningful decarbonisation will ______.

Chọn một phương án bên dưới để kiểm tra đáp án ngay:
Đáp án chính thức: B
Hướng dẫn giải chi tiết
Câu này chỉ ra rằng việc tuyên bố sản phẩm thân thiện với môi trường mà không thực hiện giảm phát thải thực sự sẽ chỉ dẫn đến sự trì hoãn mà không giải quyết được vấn đề.
Câu hỏi này trích từ đề thi chính thức:

Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2025 - Đề 1102

40 câu hỏi•Thời gian 50 phút•Chấm điểm & giải thích chi tiết

Các câu hỏi khác trong đề (40 câu)

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Câu 21:The word manipulated in paragraph 2 mostly means .
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Câu 25:The phrase the practice in paragraph 3 refers to .
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Câu 26:Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
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Câu 27:Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Đọc hiểu (Reading) • Lớp 10, 11, 12

Bài tập trắc nghiệm cùng chuyên đề: Đọc hiểu: thông tin chi tiết (59 câu)

Câu luyện thêm 1Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2025 - Đề 1103
According to paragraph 1, having products claimed as eco-friendly rather than conducting meaningful decarbonisation will ______.
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Câu luyện thêm 2Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2025 - Đề 1101
According to the passage, the adoption of “green” paint by fossil-fuel companies is mentioned as ______.
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Câu luyện thêm 3Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2025 - Đề 1103
What challenge do regulators face in monitoring greenwashing claims?
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Câu luyện thêm 4Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2020 - Đề 403
According to paragraph 1, educators believe that through field trips, children can _____
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Câu luyện thêm 5Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2021 - Đề 401
According paragraph 1, the special floor creates electricity when______.
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Câu luyện thêm 6Trích từ: Đề Thi Chính Thức Môn Tiếng Anh THPT Quốc Gia 2021 - Đề 402
According to paragraph 1, the special floor creates electricity when ______.
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