a. Over the past few years, the organisation has struggled with communication gaps and declining employee morale.
b. To enhance collaboration, the company introduced regular team-building workshops and cross-departmental projects.
c. As a result, overall productivity improved, and employees reported higher levels of job satisfaction.
d. These initiatives encouraged staff members to share ideas more openly and develop stronger professional relationships.
e. Recognising these challenges, senior managers decided to implement a comprehensive strategy to strengthen teamwork across the company.

a. As a result, the country has reduced its dependence on fossil fuels and strengthened its long-term energy security.
b. To address these concerns, the government has invested heavily in solar farms, wind power projects and modern energy storage systems.
c. Over the past decade, the nation has faced increasing pressure to cut carbon emissions and modernise its outdated power infrastructure.
d. These strategic initiatives have not only lowered greenhouse gas emissions but also created thousands of new jobs in the clean energy sector.
e. Recognising the urgency of climate change, policymakers have introduced a series of reforms to accelerate the transition to renewable energy sources.

[Câu hỏi gốc không được cung cấp; chỉ có các mảnh câu a–e và các phương án sắp xếp từ trang 18, phần tiếp nối của câu hỏi ở trang 17.]
a. These programs give shy children a safe place to feel accepted and have been very successful in improving their confidence and self-esteem.
b. A researcher found that gently encouraging shy children to try new things can help them become less fearful, while another method is to teach them social skills.
c. For example, training groups teach children how to make eye contact, talk about others' interests, and smile while speaking.
d. Parents, teachers, and children themselves can take steps to overcome or even prevent this tendency.
e. Many people consider themselves shy—about 40% of those in a survey said so, and while shyness may be inherited, it doesn't mean children are destined to stay shy forever.

a. However, after volunteering at a local clinic, I discovered a profound passion for community healthcare that I couldn't ignore.
b. Choosing a career path was initially a struggle as I felt pressured to follow in my parents' footsteps into law.
c. This experience taught me that true professional fulfillment comes from aligning your work with your personal values rather than external expectations.
d. Instead of enrolling in legal studies, I decided to pursue a degree in Public Health to make a direct impact on people's lives.
e. Finally, I landed my dream role as a health coordinator, where every challenge I face feels rewarding.

a. This continuous cross-cultural engagement not only cultivates profound empathy but also serves to dismantle deep-seated prejudices and systemic stereotypes.
b. In conclusion, embracing a multicultural world does more than just enrich our social fabric; it acts as a fundamental catalyst for global advancement and collective prosperity.
c. Residing in a multicultural environment affords individuals a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in a diverse array of traditions and perspectives.
d. Consequently, metropolitan areas that celebrate diversity frequently emerge as centers of radical innovation and collaborative problem-solving.
e. At the same time, global businesses increasingly prioritize “cultural intelligence,” seeking individuals capable of navigating intricate cultural nuances with dexterity.

a. For instance, traveling becomes more enjoyable and meaningful when you can communicate with locals, making each interaction a chance to learn something new.
b. Studies show that bilingual individuals often have improved cognitive abilities, which can lead to better problem-solving skills and memory retention.
c. Furthermore, being able to speak another language not only opens doors to new cultural experiences but also allows people to connect more deeply with others.
d. Learning a second language has become a popular goal for people of all ages.
e. Moreover, language skills are highly valued in today's global job market, where employers seek candidates who can communicate across cultures.

Question 39.
a. For example, behaviors that are acceptable in one culture, such as direct eye contact, may be considered impolite in another.
b. At first, people may feel excited about exploring a new culture, but this initial enthusiasm often fades as they begin to notice differences in language, customs, and social norms.
c. Culture shock, which occurs when individuals struggle to adapt to a foreign culture, is a common experience for travelers and expatriates.
d. This period of adjustment can be challenging, but it ultimately helps individuals develop a deeper understanding of and respect for cultural diversity.
e. Such differences can lead to feelings of frustration, confusion, or even isolation for newcomers.
(Adapted from Life Vision)