Bài Tập Trắc Nghiệm Chuyên Đề: Từ trái nghĩa theo ngữ cảnh (Tiếng Anh Lớp 10, 11, 12)

Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word ( s ) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Authorities in Bali will distribute a list of “dos and don’ts” for visitors arriving at the tourist island.
A. collect B. assign C. circulate D. delete
Question 23: I’m sure it won’t rain, but I’ll take an umbrella just to be on the safe side.
A. careful B. easy C. careless D. difficult

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Parenting plays a crucial role in shaping the future of society, especially in the modern world where challenges and opportunities are constantly evolving. [II] Parents are the first teachers and role models for their children, influencing their values, behaviour, and overall development. [III] Effective parenting helps children grow into confident, responsible, and empathetic individuals who contribute positively to society. [IV]
In today's fast-paced world, children are exposed to various influences, including technology, media, and peer pressure. Parents need to guide their children through these influences while teaching them how to make wise decisions. By fostering open communication, parents can create a safe space for children to share their thoughts and feelings. This not only strengthens the parent-child bond but also helps children build emotional resilience.
Parenting also involves setting boundaries and teaching discipline. These are essential for helping children understand the difference between right and wrong and develop self-control. At the same time, modern parenting encourages flexibility, recognising that each child is unique and may require different approaches to nurture their strengths and address their weaknesses.
Moreover, parents play a vital role in preparing their children for the future. By promoting skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and adaptability, they equip their children to face challenges in a rapidly changing world. Teaching the importance of kindness, inclusivity, and respect also ensures children grow up with a strong sense of social responsibility.
In the modern era, parenting is more than just providing for children's physical needs – it involves guiding them to become well-rounded individuals. Though it can be demanding, effective parenting has lasting rewards, shaping not only the lives of children but also the future of the world. Parents who adapt to the demands of today's world help build a brighter tomorrow for everyone.

Mark the letter A , B , C , or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word ( s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Rosé, BLACKPINK, is not only stylish and elegant in her outfits, but also in her hairstyles.
A. fashionable
B. dull
C. impressive
D. ordinary

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: John and Lien are two of a kind - both perfectionists!
A. differ from each other
B. lead healthy lifestyles
C. overcome cultural differences
D. share common values

Question 25: There's never a dull moment when Binh's around; his funny stories always give people a great time.
A. tiring
B. interesting
C. boring
D. disappointing

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.
A. survived
B. departed
C. lost their lives
D. declined
Question 23: The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another.
A. angry
B. worried
C. calm
D. curious

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.
A. survived
B. departed
C. lost their lives
D. declined
Question 23: The writer was really hot under the collar when his novel was mistaken for another.
A. angry
B. worried
C. calm
D. curious

[Passage partially supplied; opening paragraphs on earlier pages not included in supplied data.] ...also concerns about cybersecurity, as AI-powered robots connected to networks could be vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Moreover, the high upfront costs of robotic systems may limit their availability to certain medical facilities, deepening healthcare disparities.

Despite these challenges, many experts believe AI and robotics will complement rather than replace surgeons. AI can assist by providing guidance during surgeries, performing repetitive tasks, and improving accuracy, allowing human surgeons to focus on more complex aspects. The future of surgery may involve a collaborative approach, where AI and human surgeons work together, combining AI's precision with human empathy and judgment. Balancing the benefits of AI with the ethical and emotional complexities it presents will be crucial in shaping the future of healthcare.

In recent years, the automotive industry has witnessed a significant shift towards electric vehicles (EVs). As concerns over climate change and air pollution increase, many countries are encouraging the use of EVs by offering tax incentives and building charging infrastructures. Car manufacturers, once focused on gasoline-powered cars, are now investing heavily in the development of electric models.
One of the key reasons for this shift is the environmental benefits of EVs. Unlike traditional vehicles, which rely on fossil fuels, EVs run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as wind or solar power. This reduces the carbon footprint of each vehicle significantly. Additionally, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to air pollution in cities, where smog and poor air quality are common issues.
However, the transition to electric vehicles is not without its challenges. One of the primary concerns is the limited range of EVs compared to gasoline-powered cars. Despite advancements in battery technology, many electric cars still require regular recharging, which can be inconvenient on long trips. Another challenge is the higher upfront cost of EVs, although this is expected to decrease as production scales up and technology improves.
Despite these hurdles, the future of electric vehicles looks promising. Governments worldwide are setting ambitious goals to phase out gasoline-powered vehicles in favor of EVs. As a result, the automotive industry is undergoing one of the most profound transformations in its history, paving the way for a greener and more sustainable future.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 12: When you're new in a school, it's easiest to just go with the flow for a while, and see what people are like.
A. follow the common rules
B. do what other people are doing
C. follow the current trends
D. do something different from other people

Question 13: Doing voluntary work is a rewarding experience.
A. beneficial
B. worthwhile
C. worthless
D. satisfying

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 12: When you're new in a school, it's easiest to just go with the flow for a while, and see what people are like.
A. follow the common rules
B. do what other people are doing
C. follow the current trends
D. do something different from other people

Question 13: Doing voluntary work is a rewarding experience.
A. beneficial
B. worthwhile
C. worthless
D. satisfying

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: Ships crossing the oceans can receive signals from satellites that enable them to calculate their position accurately.

A. carelessly B. imprecisely C. uneasily D. untruthfully

Question 23: He is very absent – minded . He is likely to forget things or to think about something different from what he should be thinking about.

A. retentive B. unforgettable C. old – fashioned D. easy – going

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: Ships crossing the oceans can receive signals from satellites that enable them to calculate their position accurately.

A. carelessly B. imprecisely C. uneasily D. untruthfully

Question 23: He is very absent – minded . He is likely to forget things or to think about something different from what he should be thinking about.

A. retentive B. unforgettable C. old – fashioned D. easy – going

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 21: At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent colour to her statements.
A. provided evidence for
B. got information from
C. borrowed colour from
D. gave no proof of

Question 22: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.
A. divorced
B. separated
C. married
D. single

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

In today's modern society, many people face economic challenges due to rising living costs and rapid changes brought by modernization. [I] Basic necessities such as food, clothing, and other daily expenses continue to increase, placing pressure on families. [II] As a result, some students choose to take on part-time jobs to support themselves and ease their parents' burden. [III] From a positive perspective, working part-time offers numerous valuable benefits for students. [IV]

One major advantage is that part-time work helps students use their free time productively. Instead of engaging in negative activities, such as unhealthy social behaviors, they can spend their time working in places like restaurants or shops. Although balancing work and study may initially be challenging and exhausting, students eventually realize that their efforts are worthwhile and beneficial for their personal growth. As the Malay proverb goes, “Rowing upstream, swimming to shore, suffering first, and enjoying later.”

In addition, part-time jobs help students develop essential life skills. Communication skills are enhanced through daily interactions with customers and coworkers. Furthermore, they also gain practical experience such as teamwork, customer service, and problem-solving. These experiences not only prepare them for future careers but also boost their self-confidence.

Financial benefits are another important reason students take part-time jobs. Some individuals work to keep the wolf from the door or to cover necessary expenses such as tuition fees, rent, or transportation, while others earn extra money for personal use. Regardless of their purpose, earning their own income teaches them how to manage money wisely, save for the future, and become more self-reliant. This also reduces the financial pressure on their families.

Finally, working part-time encourages students to develop discipline and a strong sense of responsibility. They must manage their time effectively to balance work, study, and rest. This ability not only contributes to academic success but also prepares them for future challenges in both their personal and professional lives.

In conclusion, part-time jobs provide students with opportunities to use their time properly, improve skills, gain financial independence, and develop strong discipline. These experiences not only shape their character but also lay a solid foundation for a successful and independent future.

(Adapted from https://englishdaily626.com)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Câu 5: Turtle enclosures save baby turtles from natural predators like birds, crabs, and lizards.
A. savers
B. protectors
C. survivors
D. hunters
Câu 6: Looking at the weather, I think we made a wise decision not to go to the coast this weekend.
A. wrong
B. right
C. sensible
D. difficult

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: This product is hazardous to the eyes and should be kept out of reach of children.
A. dangerous B. useful C. safe D. interesting
Question 23: The captain ordered the soldiers to gather on the double even though they were sleeping.
A. willingly B. immediately C. slowly D. intensively